【橡膠技術(shù)網(wǎng) - 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)】

 橡膠加工工藝常用詞匯英文對(duì)照

   橡膠工藝學(xué)－Principles of Rubber Processing
    
    橡膠－Rubber
    聚合物－Polymer
    拉伸強(qiáng)度－Tensile strength
    定伸應(yīng)力－Modulus
    撕裂強(qiáng)度－Tear Strength
    拉斷伸長(zhǎng)率－Elongation at break
    永久變形－Permanent Set
    回彈性－Resilience
    硬度－Hardness

    磨耗－Abrasion Resistance
    抗?jié)窕�性－Wet Skid Resistance
    生熱－Heat build-up
    門尼粘度－Mooney Viscosity
    生膠－Gum
    混煉膠－Compound
    硫化膠－Vulcanizate
    硫化體系－Curing System
    補(bǔ)強(qiáng)填充體系－Reinforcing agents and Filler
    防護(hù)體系－antiagent
    增塑體系－Plasticizer
    塑煉－Plasticate
    混煉－Mixing or compounding
    壓延－Calendering
    壓出－Extruding
    硫化－Curing or Crosslinking or Vulcanizing
    韓泰－Hancock
    固特異－Goodyear
    鄧祿普－Dunlop

    生膠－Raw Rubber
    天然橡膠－NR
    丁苯橡膠－SBR
    順丁橡膠－BR
    丁腈橡膠－NBR
    氯丁橡膠－CR
    乙丙橡膠－EPM,EPDM
    丁基橡膠－IIR
    異戊橡膠－IR
    氟橡膠－FPM
    硅橡膠－MVQ or Q
    聚氨酯橡膠－PU
    丙烯酸酯橡膠－ACM
    聚硫橡膠－T
    氯化聚乙烯－CPE
    氯磺化聚乙烯－CSM
    聚醚橡膠或氯醇橡膠－CO,ECO
    環(huán)氧化天然橡膠－ENR

    塑性保持率（抗氧指數(shù)）－PRI
    配合與加工－Compound and Processing
    粉末橡膠－Powder Rubber
    膠粉－Crumb，ground rubber
    再生膠－Reclaimed rubber
    硫化體系－Curing System
    硫化儀－valcameter
    高鐵－Gotech
    硫化曲線－Curing curve
    誘導(dǎo)期－Induction time
    焦燒時(shí)間－Scorch time
    焦燒－Scorch
    工藝正硫化時(shí)間（T90）－Optimum curing time
    理論正硫化時(shí)間－Theoretical curing time
    硫化返原－Curing reversion
    噴霜－Bloom

    促進(jìn)劑－Accelerating agent or Accelerator
    活性劑－Activating agent or Activator
    噻唑類－Thiazoles
    次磺酰胺類－Sulfenamides
    秋蘭姆類－Thiuramsulfides
    二硫代氨基甲酸鹽類－Dithiocarbamates
    胍類－Guanidines
    硫脲類－Thioureas
    醛胺類－Aldehyde amines
    磺酸鹽類－Xanthate

    普通硫磺硫化體系－Conventional Vulcanization CV
    有效硫化體系－Effective Vulcanization EV
    半有效硫化體系－Semi Effective Vulcanization SEV
    平衡硫化體系－Equilibrium cure EC
    過(guò)氧化物硫化體系－Peroxide curing systems
    金屬氧化物硫化體系－Metallic oxides
    樹脂硫化體系－Resin curing system
    補(bǔ)強(qiáng)與填充體系－Reinforcing and filling system
    補(bǔ)強(qiáng)－Reinforcing
    填充－Filling
    炭黑－Carbon Black
    炭黑粒徑－Particle size of CB
    炭黑比表面積－Specific surface area of CB
    氮?dú)馕�附－Nitrogen absorption
    碘吸附－Iodine absorption
    結(jié)構(gòu)－Structure
    微觀結(jié)構(gòu)－Microstructure
    炭黑粒子－Carbon Black Particle
    聚集體－Aggregate
    附聚體－Agglomerate
    顆粒－Pellet
    表面性質(zhì)－surface activity 
    橡膠技術(shù)網(wǎng) www.m.zhejiangcn.com/bbs

    凝膠－bonded rubber
    化學(xué)吸附－Chemical absorption
    物理吸附－Physical absorption
    包容膠－Occluded rubber
    應(yīng)力軟化效應(yīng)－Stress softening effect
    氣相法白炭黑－Cas phase silica
    沉淀法白炭黑－Precipitated silica
    有機(jī)補(bǔ)強(qiáng)劑－organic reinforcer
    偶聯(lián)劑－Coupling agent
    表面活性劑－Surfactant

    老化－Aging
    防護(hù)－Stabilization
    塑煉－Mastication or Plastication
    開煉機(jī)－Open roll mill or Open mixer or Rolling mill
    密煉機(jī)－Internal mixer
    混煉工藝－Compounding process
    壓延工藝－Calendering process
    擠出工藝－Extrusion process